Agro Business Plan - 3798 Words

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY â€Å"FarmX Agro Ltd.† is an agro based company that offers high quality agro based poultry, dairy and food products to both domestic and foreign market. All products will be processed and packed to be distributed in the market in competitively reasonable price. There will be FarmX’s own production farms and processing centers in different districts of Bangladesh. However, Processed poultry, Dairy and animal food are the main products of our company. Our farms of FarmX will predominantly be located in the rural areas around our country but targeting both National and International customers. However, we will have a number of strength, weaknesses, opportunities, Threats in the way of our business. So, it’s important to†¦show more content†¦In contrast, establishing an ideal process of our business is the major task for the commitment. There will be different farms for our different agro products in different districts of Bangladesh. Following farms will be established: * Poultry Farms and Disease Diagnosis Lab * Feed Mills * Dairy Farms and Dairy Food Factory Poultry Farm and Disease Diagnosis Lab: We will be constructing more than ten poultry farms around the country and each farm will have at least one disease diagnosis lab. There will be hatcheries for every farm to produce enough broiler chicks. FarmX’s target is to produce and distribute more than 20 million day-old broiler chicks within a year. So, these farms will be controlled and maintained by highly skilled and efficient employees. Each one of employees will be trained in our different poultry workshops and experienced poultry experts. Management level of the organization will also be highly skilled and experienced so that the maintenance will be perfectly organized. These farms will be located in highly resourced locations from Bangladesh. Locations must have to be near to Dhaka city for the ease of supply and distribution. We have selected Manikgonj, Narayangonj, Tangail, Gazipur, Savar, Norshingdi for the building up our poultry farms and diagnostic labs. Disease Diag nostic labs will help detecting and preventing poultry diseases. However, our poultry will be highly equipped with latest technology and methods ofShow MoreRelatedLogistics Support for Agrobusiness in Context of the Supply Chain of Perishables1322 Words   |  6 Pagesrange of agricultural activities. Agriculture contributes about 20.29% to the country’s GDP (23%) About 43.6% of the labor force is employed in agriculture with about 57% being employed in the crop sector. Bangladesh has resource endowments to develop agro-based industries. It has rich alluvial soil, a year-round frost-free environment, available water and an abundance of cheap labor. Increased cultivation of vegetables, spices and tropical fruits now grown in Bangladesh could supply raw materials toRead MoreNigeria, The Most Populous African Country, With Enormous1518 Words   |  7 PagesNigeria, the most populous African country, with enormous potential in agriculture. If well managed, has the potential to become a global powerhouse through agro-industrialization. Agriculture, presently contributes less than 28% of the GDP of Nigeria, ironically holds the key for the accelerated growth and diversification and job creation for Nigerian economy. No country of the world has moved to industrialized economy status without passing through the transformation of the agricultural sectorRead MorePoultry Business Plan1538 Words   |  7 PagesBusiness Plan OWNER – Joseph Reginald Nicolas Magdaleno Business Name – â€Å"JREG AGRO VENTURES† Address : 2641 Sitio Manggahan, Brgy. Pulong Buhangin, Sta. Maria Bulacan City, ST ZIP Code : 3020 Telephone : (02)533-65-54 Mobile: (+63)923-408-06-59 E-Mail : jreggie.mgdln@gmail.com I. Table of Contents I. Table of Contents 2 II. Executive Summary 3 III. Business Description 4 Read MoreProducing and Selling Organic Compost Material2219 Words   |  9 PagesThe target consumers for the product will be farmers from the location around the company, which is mainly Madhya Pradesh. We chose this business plan mainly because of three reason; it is a profitable idea, it is eco-friendly and it will be the first medium scale organic compost production company in Madhya Pradesh. Before deciding upon this plan we over looked at the cost of establishment, operational cost, need for organic compost, agriculture of Madhya Pradesh, weather of Kalleh villageRead MoreBusiness Report : E Business1355 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness report: Over the historical decade, Internet and Web skills have remade the commercial world. E-business has melodramatically changed in what way companies’ business procedures are implemented and improved, altered manufacturing structures, and removed the balance of control between companies and their dealers and clienteles (both downstream associates and consumers). Businesses in every manufacturing have had to assess the chances and threats presented by e-business. Though many â€Å"pure-play†Read MoreThe Land Is Public Property In Ethiopia Case Analysis741 Words   |  3 Pagesshould pay attention to solve the common issues like corruption, piracy and endemic diseases, should also cooperate in a movement by restructuring the politics, accelerating privatization efforts, improving policy measures and initiatives, promoting agro-based export industries and by furiously removing FDI hurdles. Likewise, for the long-term coexistence and mutual benefit Chinese and Indian investo rs in Africa should choose some areas as a priority investment direction, may consider the infrastructureRead MoreNew Product Entry Strategies1678 Words   |  7 PagesPRODUCT ENTRY STRATEGIES BY SASHANK IYER - 18 MMS Once a product is developed, effectively product launch becomes the critical step to its success. The Product Launch Process must address all the steps necessary to start volume production, plan and execute marketing activities, develop needed documentation, train sales and support personnel (internal and external), fill channels, and prepare to install and support the product. Below we have given ten different examples of new product entriesRead MoreThe Fao ( Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations1074 Words   |  5 Pages same goals. The WFP has established a plan of strategy including four main goals. The first goal is to save and protect lives and livelihoods in the case of emergencies. The second goal is to support food security and nutrition in the lives of those affected. The third goal, much like the first, wants to achieve the reduction of risk and the chance to enable people to meet their own nutrition needs. Finally, the fourth goal is the main focus. It plans to not only reduce undernutrition but alsoRead More Economic Impact of Tourism on the Pacific Rim Essay1119 Words   |  5 PagesTourism is an economic activity that provides to the GNP and per capita income of a country. In countries with rich tourist history it could provide up to 25% of the local economy. In 1994 Korea[3] for instance set up a successful 5 year plan that help them achieve a U.S $ 500 million income from tourism this target was shifted to US $ 10 Billion for the year 2000.(ref) Increased revenue for the government Government income rises in form of taxes; this could range fromRead MorePresentation And Presentation Of Findings1507 Words   |  7 PagesFrequency distribution tables of issues and findings are shown below: Table 1 below is centred on the form or type of SMEs they operate: Forms of SMEs Frequency Percentage Sole proprietorship 2 6.25 Partnership 4 12.5 Family Business 10 31.25 Limited Liability 16 50 Public Limited (Plc) 0 0 TOTAL 32 100 The above table show that most indigenous SMEs operate as limited liability companies. This was closely followed by family operated SMEs. These represents

Undocumented Immigrants And The United States - 1104 Words

The land of opportunities is also known as the United States, which is a place of freedom when the Gonzales family leaves their home and everything else, to better their conditions. Fifty-eight percent of immigrants migrate to the United States to provide themselves and their children a better life full of freedom and rights never given to them before. The United States provides people with a job and minimum wages which are a major factor for immigrants. The Gonzales family left behind their home town, culture and their usual everyday routine to be given a second chance in life. Although living in the United States is beneficial, undocumented immigrants live in constant fear of being deported and sent back to where they came from. To†¦show more content†¦Although some Americans argue immigrants should not be allowed in the United States I disagree. Immigrants should be permitted in the United States and deserve equality. Reforms of immigration provide immigrants security and job opportunities. For example, the agricultural job opportunity, benefits and security act are intended to provide a process for certain illegal workers to obtain permanent status. Over the years, presidents develop new reforms for immigrants, which are beneficial in several ways. During the year 2004 president George W. Bush started on a hopeful note for U.S immigration advocates announcing his administration support. Part of his new reform includes co mprehensive immigration reform, including a guest worker program. Although many Americans disagree with the new political reforms being introduced, presidential candidates agreed that legalizing undocumented workers in the U.S was necessary. Continuing with George W. bush and his reforms, he allowed an immigrant with job offers to enter The U.S temporarily. As long an immigrant is working and is obeying all laws they are able to apply for residency. Although applying for residency is a long process there are several of beneficial Factors. For example, a green card holder has the ability to leave and enter the united states as they desire. A green card holder can also apply for financial aid to pay for an

Practices In Diversity Management Customer -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Practices In Diversity Management Customer? Answer: Introducation Hilton Hotel helps in facilitating the homely atmosphere that helps in inviting individuals in their hotel. The respective hotel provides air-conditioned and spacious rooms that help them in attracting large number of tourists in comparison to other hotels. Diversity management is the particular strategy that helps in diversity progress of the workplace. The on-going process unleashes the different talents along with capabilities to create an environment that is inclusive in nature (Schermerhorn et al., 2014). Diversity Management is the key factor in facilitating cultural exchange on a global level. There are different benefits of the diversity management in Hilton Hotel wherein diversity within a company makes the hotel in building stronger brand and this helped them in gaining proper reputation and brand. The diversity in the respective hotel helped them in increasing the creativity, this helps in solving the issues, and this helps in encouraging the development and growth. Positive aspects of diversity management in Hilton Hotel Hilton Hotel has different positive aspects of the diversity management that is applied by them in the hotel. They follow the equality act 2010 in an effective manner that helps them in maintaining equality in the workplace. They do not discriminate the employees in the workplace wherein they encourages personal growth and development in the workplace. The diversified Hilton hotel helps in creating customer loyalty to the respective company wherein it is a great advantage for the entire company (Guillaume et al., 2017). Hilton hotel helps in optimizing the ability of the hotel in such a manner that this will help in meeting the different requirements in the workplace. For instance- An employee who is part of specific region or culture who works in the restaurant and the specific business is conducted and is a great advantage for the entire hotel. This helped the respective hotel in building strong brand that brings the diverse talents together to deliver the better results in the entire competitive market. Negative aspects of diversity management in Hilton Hotel Furthermore, there are different negative aspects of the diversity accounting in Hilton Hotel are relating to the resistance of the employees who are opposing the higher management officials for including the change in the relationships in the workplace. Furthermore, there are communication barriers that are affecting the external and internal process of communication in the respective hotel (Harvey Allard 2015). The increased costs are other factor that is negative aspect of diversity management in Hilton hotel. There are different direct and indirect costs included in the management of the Hilton hotel that is incurring such costs (Barak, 2016). The employees in the workplace are not included during decision making relating to the managing decisions in the workplace. The higher officials in the respective Hilton hotel are not fair in treating employees in an effective manner. The fairness is not adopted by Hilton hotel and this is not a proper measure taken by them (Cascio, 2018). All the employees in the organization are important assets and they should be valued as they bring profits in the business operated by the company. Strategies to be implemented by the Hilton group to improve their diversity management skills the given section suggests certain recommendations that can be taken by the Hilton Group of Hotels to improve their diversity management: The managers of the organization need to make sure that they take active participation in the brainstorming sessions, which will take place regarding management of the employees in the organization. In the meetings, they need to make sure that the staff also contributes to the meetings and give their idea (Harvey Allard, 2015). As the topic is regarding the diversity of the staff, the staff will be in the best position to implement plans for the organization. Hence, it is the duty of the managers at Hilton, to make sure that there takes place enough brain storming sessions in order to ensure that the rights of all the employees are retained. Assessment of diversity-Hilton group needs to make sure that it continuously assesses the organization to find any remains or aspects where the diversity techniques are not being implemented carefully. If there exists any discrimination in any department of the organization, then that is a proof that the organization has not been implementing its duty towards the employees seriously. Continuous assessment shall enable the hotel to make sure that the loopholes are identified (Madera, 2013). The assessment will also help the company to understand their improvement areas and make their implementation plans more successful. Managing resistance- Very often the hotel must be facing problems from the various staff that have been in the organization since a long period. Those employees have a certain manner in which they work and they would not like it if anything were changed. Hence, they tend to oppose to the management`s decision. This resistance among the employees can be removed with the help of inclusion plans. During the formulation process, if all the employees are included and involved, the employees can foster an environment of unity and help in solving the challenges faced by the Hilton group with respect to diversity management. One of the most relevant strategies that can be undertaken by Hilton Group of hotels is to appoint a diverse range of leaders in the organization. Once, there exists diversity among the leaders in the organization, all the members of the organization will look up to them and will get to view them from a new point of view (Cole Salimath, 2013). Even the leaders can understand the diversity problems from a personal point of view and will be more successful in forming management plans with respect to diversity. Diversity training- Training has been extremely successful in changing the procedures adopted by the people. Hence, it will be beneficial for the organization to provide diversity training to the employees. All the employees at Hilton, need to be sensitive about one another and all cultures, races, genders and backgrounds should be equally treated and respect (Rice, 2015). Once they are provided with adequate training on diversity issues, they will become more tolerant towards one another. Once the employees understand this, the hotel chain will function in an efficient manner. References Barak, M. E. M. (2016).Managing diversity: Toward a globally inclusive workplace. Sage Publications. Cascio, W. (2018).Managing human resources. McGraw-Hill Education. Cole, B. M., Salimath, M. S. (2013). Diversity identity management: An organizational perspective.Journal of business ethics,116(1), 151-161. Guillaume, Y. R., Dawson, J. F., Otaye?Ebede, L., Woods, S. A., West, M. A. (2017). Harnessing demographic differences in organizations: What moderates the effects of workplace diversity?.Journal of Organizational Behavior,38(2), 276-303. Harvey, C. P., Allard, M. (2015).Understanding and managing diversity: Readings, cases, and exercises. Pearson. Harvey, C. P., Allard, M. (2015).Understanding and managing diversity: Readings, cases, and exercises. Pearson Madera, J. M. (2013). Best practices in diversity management in customer service organizations: an investigation of top companies cited by Diversity Inc.Cornell Hospitality Quarterly,54(2), 124-135 Rice, M. F. (2015).Diversity and public administration. ME Sharpe. Schermerhorn, J., Davidson, P., Poole, D., Woods, P., Simon, A., McBarron, E. (2014).Management: Foundations and Applications (2nd Asia-Pacific Edition). John Wiley Sons

Informative Speech On Terrorism Essays - Terrorism,

Informative Speech On Terrorism INTRO Imagine yourself flying in a plane to US for a summer job. You are travelling to experience new country, job, to meet new friends from all over the world. And you think that you are really happy to be in that position. Everything seems to be perfect in your life, except some insignificant details. But all of a sudden an armed psycho puts a gun barrel to your head and proclaims that he wants to change the plane course, and if this will not be done he will kill you. You never know how serious his intentions can be. You begin to fell panic realizing that you can die very soon. What will happen next? Will the pilot change the course? Will the mad guy kill you to show others that his intentions are serious and just grab a new victim? Or will he explode a bomb and everyone in the plane will die? You never know. Most of you probably have already understood that today I am going to talk to you about terrorists and their actions. I am doing a research paper for my written communications class and I have read much information about the issue. So, my speech will consist of three points. 1st I'll explain the definition of terrorism and some background of it. 2ndly I' talk about 4 major types of terrorists Finally We'll look at some actions that governments do to prevent terrorism. ---------------------------------------------------1------------------------------------------------------------- In every kind of society, in all periods of history, there are people who are not satisfied with the laws, rules, regulations, politics or social situation. Some of them cannot find legal ways to make themselves noticeable, or to change something. The legal ways like working, seeking a good career seem to them ineffective, or they simply do not have appropriate attitudes for them. Therefore, they choose the way of violence and arrogance directed against the peaceful people. The people, who practice violence against the others to make an influence on government in order to reach their financial or political goals, are called terrorists. Their actions are called terrorism. Nowadays, there are more and more peaceful people suffering because of the different forms of terrorism all over the world. Terrorism is a rather old phenomenon. Even in the first century AD, in Palestine, there was a sect of the Sicarians, which used to kill the Jews who had common deals with the Romans ( Boltunov). In the nineteenth century Philosophy of the bomb prevailed. This philosophy supported the principle by which small groups of people would be able to cause the very maximum of chaos (quot. Encyclopaedia Britannica p.232). -------------------------------------------------------2-------------------------------------------------------- First of all, there are terrorists who are fanatics. They act this way because of their strong believes about certain kinds of politics or religion. They are sure that their actions will bring a benefit to their country and will help to change the life people in a good way. They believe that they are fighting for right moral principles. There were some peaceful victims during the action. Usually, it is necessary to pay with blood for the better future (quot. Boltunov M. p.32). Second, very common type of the terrorists is sadists. The people who do not accept any rules and regulations at all. They hate to be controlled by somebody. They do not care about the people's lives. They need power, and they prefer to reach it by using violence. Usually such people prefer to take hostages. It is real pleasure for them to feel that they have a right to decide who will be killed, and who will stay alive. Third main group includes the people who have different kinds of mental problems. The menta l thinking of such people may also include the moral features of the terrorists from both of the previously mentioned types. They also seek power and act fanatically. Their logical conclusions are mostly unpredictable, therefore, it is quite difficult to fight with them. They are called maniacs. Beside these three main groups, there are also many single terrorists who act because of their personal motivations. It is impossible to describe all of them. They can vary from person to person.

Family Business Essays

Family Business Essays Family Business Essay Family Business Essay Family council A family council Is a governance body that focuses on family matters, frequently developing family participation policies, and dealing with liquidity Issues and estate planning family council benefits are -promote communication -provide a safe harbor for the resolution of family conflicts -support the education next generation family members about family dynamic and ownership issues Boundaries The family council and board of directors are separate Dillon. Therefore, two of them still relate to each other At annual shareholders meeting, the board of directors is elected by the family. Family members exercise their responsibilities as shareholders and are informed of company performance, returns on shareholders equity, and dividends to be distributed. Board of directors Board of directors Is a legal entity Board of directors can come from family and non-family employee The requirements of a director based on: his / her reputation competence willingness to serve on the board highly qualified candidate To be a board of directors, the employee should come through the Management- top management CEO and broad directors The primary responsibilities of a board of directors include : Set the company strategy Looking out for shareholders interest Ensuring the ethical management of the business Being a respectful critic of management Reviewing CEO performance Advising the CEO Bring fresh perspective issues Assisting on the succession and continuity process The Family constitution is a statement of the principles that outline the family commitment to core values, vision, and mission of the business that shareholders will follow in their relations with each other, other family members, and company managers. : Components The content of family constitutions is different depend on the size of the family or the tags of development, and the involvement of family members in the business. However, a typical family constitution will cover the following elements: Family values, mission statement, and vision. Family institutions, including the family council, the education committee, the family office. Senior management. Authority, responsibility, and relationship among the family, the board, and the senior management. Policies regard to family members employment, transfer of shares, CEO succession. Why should we have one? A family constitution provides a formal link between business matters and family affairs. As a result, it facilitates communication between the family, the owners and business managers. From that the family business evolves and successive generations enter the business. It leads to: The expectations of the business held by these individuals begin to diverge. As the business expands, it makes increasing financial and management demands on its owners A family constitution helps the family deal with these changes constructively. It requires the family to think about important decisions before they have to be made and to find agreement on important family and business goals.

Discuss the costs and benefits of this change Essay

Discuss the costs and benefits of this change - Essay Example Peripheral growth is practically always at lower densities than urban cores, which simply means that cities tend to become less dense as they grow. According to the UN, it is projected that in two decades from now the world’ urban population will have risen to 60%, representing almost five billion people. The mega rise in the urbanization level is mostly visible in the growth of the biggest cities (ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT 2005). Ironically, this process is on occasion accelerated by planning decision making. For example, the greenbelt movement in London that banned the extension of housing into the near the city’s periphery has resulted to a greater sprawl to far outside the principal urban area (PRASAD 2003). This has been the case since the 2nd World war thereby forcing commuters to travel longer distance and time to urban centers. Most of the world’s urban population and most of its largest cities are found in Asia, Africa and Latin America. The evolving urban form has also examined smaller urban areas. The dispersal pattern is evident there as well even in traditionally compact cities. For instance, Zurich has had all of its growth outside the core city since 1950. Low income cities such as Addis Ababa represents a pattern of urban expansion are not unlike that experienced in Cairo or Istabul (UNITED NATIONS HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PROGRAMME 2003). It is likely that urban centers will continue to expand as they grow larger, consistent with what might seems like the work of both market preferences and economic pressure for lower cost, more spacious housing. a growth of city is mainly driven by economic development and is characterized by a shift away from agrarian dominated economy to a more industrialized and service economy. Cities are sites of great prosperity and success in many areas, resulting to wealth creation and viable opportunities to many of

The Financial and Banking System Of Australia Essay

The Financial and Banking System Of Australia - Essay Example ................................19 Would You Approve Lines Of Credit For Banks In This Country?.............................................20 Appendices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦21 Table 1.0 List of Banks†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.22 Works Cited†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..24 I. Geography. The continent is a self governing country that is a part of the commonwealth federation. It is currently bounded by the Timor sea, Ara fura sea, Torres strait, Coral sea, Tasman sea, Bass strait along with the Indian ocean (Verdier, p.11). It is the smallest continent found on the globe and the sixth largest country in the world. Its capital is found in Canberra with Sydney being the largest city found in the country (Weerassoria, p.16). It additionally comprises of six states which include New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Queensland, Victoria along with western Australia. The continent also comprises of two territories which are the Australian Capital along with the Northern one. The land forming the continent measures about 7, 614, 500 sq km (Gup, p.41). It also has dependencies such as the Ashmore territory, Cocos islands, Christmas islands, the Antarctic territory, the coral sea islands, Heard island along with the Norfolk islands (Miller, Vandrome & John, p.34). II. History Of The Country. The first occupants of the Australian continent were the aborigines who are believed by anthropologists to have migrated into the continent some fifty thousand years ago... Due to a rise in the sea level, The Tasmania was separated from other islands that were offshore (Gup, p.46). The Malaysian, Chinese, Indonesian along with Arab traders are estimated to have come to the northern part of Australia in the year 1500AD. The western countries only came to know about the Australian continent in the 17th century. The continent was the last discovery of new land that the western world made but was colonized by their powers (Weerassoria, p.23). Portuguese sailors are believed to have reached the eastern coast of the continent at around the 15th century when they were looking for a sea route connecting Africa and India. Spanish sailors led by Luis Vaez de Torres in the 16th and 17th century first saw the Australian continent but did not get there as their interests were further north in the Philippines (Gup, p.56). It is the Dutch who were using more advanced sailing ships who were responsible for making the discovery of the continent a reality during the 17th century. This occurred when they creating trading centers between Africa and Indonesia. They did not however settle in the continent as they found nothing of interest for their businesses (Miller, Vandrome & John, p.67). Their voyages and discovery of the Australian continent thus brought the British into the land. This came during the Enlightenment age that occurred in the 18th century with the stressing of scientists along with philosophers on the importance of worldwide exploration (Verdier, p.19).